What are common manifestations of mastoiditis?

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Mastoiditis is an infection of the mastoid process, which is the bony area behind the ear. Common manifestations include pain and swelling in this area due to the inflammation and infection associated with the condition. This localized pain can radiate around the ear, and the swelling may be noticeable upon physical examination.

Understanding the other options provides insight into why they are not typical presentations. Tinnitus and vertigo are symptoms often related to inner ear issues or disturbances rather than mastoiditis specifically. Blackened drainage from the ear could suggest a different kind of ear infection or necrotizing process, but it is not a hallmark feature of mastoiditis. Sudden hearing improvements are not a symptom of mastoiditis; rather, the condition typically results in reduced hearing due to the obstruction or damage from infection.

Therefore, the manifestation of pain and swelling behind the ear effectively reflects the primary clinical picture associated with mastoiditis, making it the most accurate choice.

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