Which medication should be prepared for a client with a detached retina pre-op?

In the case of a detached retina, the primary concern is to reduce the risk of further complications and facilitate surgical intervention. Phenylephrine is a mydriatic agent, which means it is used to dilate the pupil. The dilation of the pupil can help the surgeon to visualize the retina more effectively during the pre-operative assessment and in the operating room.

Using a mydriatic like phenylephrine allows for a thorough examination of the retinal status and any associated issues. This ensures that the surgeon can clearly see the detachment and any other structures within the eye before proceeding with surgery. The ability to assess the extent of the detachment and other potential pathologies is crucial for planning the appropriate surgical technique.

In contrast, the other medications serve different purposes. Pilocarpine is used primarily to constrict the pupil and is not suitable for this situation, while latanoprost and timolol are used to lower intraocular pressure in conditions like glaucoma. Their use would not directly aid in the preparation for surgery related to a detached retina.